The third book in the "Prevention" series emphasizes the need for risk-oriented thinking in modern society. In the context of rapid technological progress, the complexity of technical systems, and increasing natural threats, the authors offer an in-depth exploration of global risks and their impact on various aspects of human life. Special attention is given to the role of the human factor in preventing both technological and natural disasters.
The authors thoroughly examine the impact of information revolutions on society, from the emergence of writing and printing, to the modern "information explosion" and widespread adoption of digital technologies. Special focus is given to negative aspects, such as the spread of fake news, cyberterrorism, and information overload, which pose significant challenges to human psychology.
The book addresses the topic of artificial intelligence, which the authors see as standing on the brink of becoming a new information revolution. AI technologies can not only improve life but also present serious risks. Scenarios of potential threats are illustrated, including examples described by Elon Musk and Stephen Hawking. The discussion includes how uncontrolled development of AI could lead to critical consequences for humanity.
The development of autonomous transport, including cars, trains, and aviation, is examined through the lens of accidents and failures that have already occurred. The authors emphasize the need to improve specialist training and regulate the implementation of such technologies.
A special section is devoted to natural disasters, such as wildfires, tsunamis, and rogue waves, as well as global warming. Scenarios related to the increase in climate threats in Russia are discussed, and adaptation measures are proposed. It is noted that while Russia has certain advantages, such as large reserves of freshwater, the risks of climate change require immediate attention.
The book will be useful for a wide range of readers: from professionals in technology and ecology to those interested in sustainable development and safety in the modern world. It helps understand how to avoid mistakes and effectively manage risks in a rapidly changing environment.
We thank the authors Dmitry Mun and Vladislav Popeta, as well as the director of Direct Media Publishing House Konstantin Kostyuk, for releasing the monograph into the public domain for the purposes of the ICDO in preventing emergencies and enhancing life safety. We encourage other authors to follow this example and contribute their works to our library.